- Economic growth at an excessively high cost of resources and the environment

- Imbalance in development between urban and rural areas, among regions and between the economy and society

- Sustaining agricultural growth and increasing farmers' incomes

- Improving people's livelihoods, especially low-income citizens'

- Promoting ideological and ethical progress

- Strengthening the Party's governance capability

- Weakness and laxity of some primary Party organizations

- Fight against misconduct, bureaucracy and corruption